Sunday, February 24, 2008

Blog #5

Benjamin Bloom's theory "Taxonomy" is quite interesting. The taxonomy theory basically points out how teachers should "categorize test questions" in order for students to think beyond whatever it is they are reading. The theory produced in the year 1956 when Bloom, along with several psychologists, developed a classification of levels for intellectual behavior to learn.
The levels for intellectual behavior are as follows: knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation. Knowledge is the recollection of specific information. Some key words for questions based on knowledge are as follows: define, list, name, order, and many others. Comprehension or understanding is the understanding of what is read. Some key words for questions on understanding are as follows: describe, explain, translate and many others. Application is the converting of abstract content to concrete situations. Some key words for questions on application are as follows: apply, demonstrate, illustrate, interpret, solve, and many others. Analysis is the comparison and contrast of the content to personal experiences. Some key words for questions on analysis are as follows: analyze, compare, contrast, examine, and many others. Synthesis is the organization of thoughts, ideas, and information from the content. Some key words for questions on synthesis are as follows: construct, develop, formulate, write and many others. Evaluation is the judgement and evaluation of characters, actions, and outcomes for personal reflection and understanding. Some key words for questions on evaluation are as follows: argue, predict, support, evaluate, and many others. About 95% of questions that teachers develop are based on recalling information. Therefore, teachers focus on knowledge.
Before reading about Bloom's theory, I honestly did not think there was a way to structure questions in the classroom. Reading about Bloom's taxonomy made me realize that as teachers, one must consider categorizing questions in the way that Bloom suggests. In doing so, students will be able to think beyond their imaginations rather than answering questions based on facts.

Sunday, February 17, 2008

Blog #4

"Mapping Student Minds" by Ariel Owen is a great read because the article explains a new form of critical thinking. Causal mapping is similar to Inspiration in that both are great ways of allowing students to formulate innovative ways to present information. Having no knowledge of Pine Creek water quality, one can look at the final result of the causal map and understand a variety of things such as the contributing factors of water quality, water quality effects, and so forth. Although causal mapping is an innovative way to create information, causal mapping is limited to certain information. Acccording to the article, Ariel Owen asserts, "The causal mapping tool cannot be applied to every situation, but wherever there is measurable data and dynamic cause -and-effect relationships in the data, this is a terrific tool for focusing and expressing students' thinking". I really loved how Owen made his students present their findings of the Pine Creek water quality as if they were to present their findings to the city council. Owen says, "It is really fun to listen to these presentations, and I often see future lawyers, politicians, and philosophers! I'm hoping to have students incorporate Power Point presentations into future discussions".
After reading the article, I thought about how this tool is extremely beneficial to science teachers. According to "What is Causal Mapping?," Jim Pollard says, "The power of the tool is in how it encourages the student teams to monitor their learning. They begin with a model of how something works and then test whether they can support that model with measurements, observation, Internet research, or any other investigative tools. Any time research doesn't support their causal map, they can change the model. The teacher can be involved throughout the process, because everything the students believe and know is on the map". What a great way to learn!

Sunday, February 10, 2008

Blog #3

Reading the article titled "Oh, the Changes We've Seen" made me think about how technology has evolved over the years. Come to think of it, technology has come a mighty long way. The article also made me think about the first time I was introduced to the computer. If I could remember, I was introduced to the computer during my elementary years where I was taught the basics. I remember playing Oregon Trail, a game that I always loved to play, trying to come up with different strategies in order to survive. Most of the time, I failed either because of the lack of food or the lack of medicine. I did not realize until later that the game was based on the descisions that I made. Playing the game a number of times made me realize that I had to make clever decisions. I remember how happy I was when I finally succeeded. The article mentions that students benefit from simulated and social interactive games because the games allow students to think critically and solve problems on their own (pg. 5). I love how the article ends explaining how the things done in the past impacts what will be done in the future, which also made me wonder about how technology will be thirty years from now.
This week I learned how to create a newsletter and rubric. Honestly, I always wondered how newsletters were made. I am extremely fortunate to learn how to create a newsletter for future use. Newsletters are very useful because newsletters keep parents informed about what is happening in the classroom. Rubrics are useful to both teacher and student. Teachers benefit from rubrics because rubrics help with grading. Students benefit from rubrics because rubrics help students know teacher expectations.

Sunday, February 3, 2008

Blog#2

I really must say that I enjoyed the lecture and power point presentation on the world wide web. There were many things I did not even think about and there were many things that I learned and also benefited from. The information about the world wide web I found interesting is the absence of the letter "S" in the URL address that starts with "HTTP". "HTTPS" indicates that the web address is secure. The absence of the letter "S" simply means that the web address is not secure. Now that I know the diffference of a secure website from a non secure website, I have become more aware about the URL addresses that I visit on a daily basis. Based on the lecture on the world wide web, I have learned that the world wide web has its advantages and also disadvantages, which I am extremely grateful to know.
Reading "Teaching for Understanding" made me understand some of the reasons to why technology is so important in the classroom. In a nutshell, the main thing that I learned after reading the article is that technology stimulates the learning experience and allows students to think cognitively. Learning is about tying preconceptions to the exposure of new ideas, facts, things, and so forth.
The Netiquette is an interesting read. Everything mentioned in the Netiquette made me wonder if I follow the rules about writing an e-mail. I find it interesting that today's society is becoming more and more dependent on e-mail. I use to think people utilize e-mail to keep in touch with friends and family. Now, e-mail is utilized in so many different ways like turning in assignments for professors. I remember one of my past professors commenting on how technology is taking over the world. My professor also said that ever since the e-mail was invented, writing personal letters are rare.